Section 1 – Fatigue science and transportation Chapter 1.1 - Toward a more precise definition of fatigue Thomas J. Balkin, Samantha M. Riedy, Arnaud Rabat, & Karl E. Friedl Chapter 1.2 - Measuring operator fatigue and sleepiness Mikael Sallinen & Göran Kecklund Chapter 1.3 - Challenges in fatigue research and enforcement Anna Anund & Anna Sjörs Dahlman Chapter 1.4 - The effects of fatigue on performance in transportation operations Matthew J.W. Thomas, Madeline Sprajcer, & Drew Dawson Chapter 1.5 - A practical Human Factors method for developing successful fatigue countermeasures Ashleigh J. Filtness & Anna Anund Section 2 – Fatigue-related consequences in transportation Chapter 2.1 - Fatigue-related consequences on road crashes Charles Goldenbeld, Ingrid van Schagen, & Ragnhild Davidse Chapter 2.2 - Fatigue risk in Great Britain’s railway industry Dan Basacik, Ann Mills, Mark Young, Ishbel Macgregor-Curtain, & Nora Balfe Chapter 2.3 - Awakening to the challenge of fatigue management in maritime transportation Nita Lewis Shattuck, Darian Lawrence-Sidebottom, Panagiotis Matsangas, & Matthew Nicholson Chapter 2.4 - Fatigue-related consequences in aviation Katherine Wilson & Jana Price Chapter 2.5 - Telling the story: How and why investigating for fatigue can improve safety in transportation operations Christina M. Rudin-Brown, Geneviève Dubé, Michelle S. Gauthier, David Mohan, & Ari Rosberg Chapter 2.6 - Fatigue’s effects on occurrence survivability Sarah Harris Chapter 2.7 - Regulatory and legal frameworks for managing fatigue in transportation Drew Dawson, Madeline Sprajcer, & Matthew J.W. Thomas Section 3 - Factors that contribute to fatigue and sleepiness in transportation Chapter 3.1 - Sleep pressure and circadian rhythms Anastasi Kosmadopoulos Chapter 3.2 - Jet lag, sleep timing, and sleep inertia Cassie J. Hilditch & Dorothee Fischer Chapter 3.3 - Sleep disorders and driving Walter T. McNicholas Chapter 3.4 - Task-related causes or contributors to fatigue and sleepiness Ann Williamson Chapter 3.5 - Lifestyle as a mediator of fatigue and sleepiness Melissa Ulhôa, Elaine Cristina Marqueze, & Claudia R.C. Moreno Section 4 - Managing fatigue and promoting alertness in transportation Chapter 4.1 - Approaches to fatigue management: Where we are and where we’re going Madeline Sprajcer, Matthew J.W. Thomas, & Drew Dawson Chapter 4.2 - Rules resistance: The inequitable trade, missing logical links and solutions to surmount the challenge Clinton Marquardt Chapter 4.3 - Work scheduling – Biomathematical modelling for fatigue risk, and its role in fatigue risk management processes Steven R. Hursh & Jaime K. Devine Chapter 4.4 - Fatigue risk thresholds Emily M. Moslener, Hans P.A. Van Dongen, & Kimberly A. Honn Chapter 4.5 - Fatigue profiling: An approach to understand occurrence, causes and effects of fatigue in people working in different transport sectors Ross O. Phillips Chapter 4.6 - Fatigue detection technology Clémentine François & Jérôme Wertz Chapter 4.7 - Individual countermeasures to fatigue Fran Pilkington-Cheney Chapter 4.8 - Light as a countermeasure to sleepiness and its potential for use in the transport industry Shamsi Shekari Soleimanloo & Simon Smith Chapter 4.9 - It takes two: Health management and its interface with fatigue Anjum Naweed, Janine Chapman, & Amy C. Reynolds Chapter 4.10 - Aircrew fatigue and scheduling – a summary of some recent studies using the same outcome measure Torbjörn Åkerstedt & Mikael Sallinen Chapter 4.11 - Fatigue management education for young novice drivers Ashleigh J. Filtness, Sally Maynard, Rachel Talbot, Claire Quigley, & Evita Papazikou Section 5 - Transportation fatigue risk management in practice Chapter 5.1 - Tram Operations Limited - Insights from our journey to improve fatigue and wellness management Jackie Townsend, Cynthia Spencer, Andy Wallace, Bradley Jennings, & Ben Groome Chapter 5.2 - Assessing railway traffic controller safety with an hourly risk index Bart Roets & Simon Folkard Chapter 5.3 - Rail transport: Lessons learned in implementing a sleep apnoea assessment program in the transportation industry Daria Luisi, Tamara Dumanovsky, Laura Bienenfeld, Muataz Jaber, Nelson Gonzalez, & Patrick Warren Chapter 5.4 - Marine transport – Using technologies for managing the risk of fatigue at sea Michelle Grech Chapter 5.5 - Fatigue and sleepiness in UK policing Yvonne Taylor Chapter 5.6 - Managing commercial vehicle driver fatigue in Canada: A government perspective Pierre Thiffault Chapter 5.7 - Friend or foe? The use of digital devices in the fight against monotony and boredom in Air Traffic Management Lea Sophie Vink Section 6 - Fatigue risk management of the future Chapter 6.1 - Road vehicle automation and its effects on fatigue, sleep, rest and recuperation Christer Ahlström, Johanna Wörle, Mikael Ljung Aust, & Frederik Diederichs Chapter 6.2 - Through the darkness of future past: A cautionary tale Anjum Naweed, Verna Blewett, Lily Hirsch, & Ashleigh J. Filtness Chapter 6.3 - Space transport and fatigue Crystal L. Kirkley, Zachary L. Glaros, Nicholas G. Bathurst, Cassie J. Hilditch, & Erin E. Flynn-Evans Chapter 6.4 - The future of fatigue management: Strategies, policies, and societal expectations Mark R. Rosekind, Erin. E. Flynn-Evans, & Kevin B. Gregory