Police Funding, Dark Money, and the Greedy Institution

Police Funding, Dark Money, and the Greedy Institution is about a pervasive but little-studied phenomenon. Private funding of public policeentails private entities sending resources to police through unconventional or hidden channels, sometimes for suspect reasons. The book argues police acquisition of this "dark money" befits the notion of a "greedy institution" that pursues resources beyond ample public funding and needs, and seeks ever more loyal members beyond its traditional boundaries to reproduce itself. The book focuses on private police foundations, corporate sponsorships, and paid detail arrangements primarily in North America, how these funding networks operate and are framed for audiences, and the forms and volumes of capital they generate. Based on interviews with police representatives, sponsors, funders, and foundation representatives as well as records from over 100 police departments, this book examines key issues in private funding of public police, including corporatization, accountability, corruption, and the rule of law. It documents and analyzes the troubling explosion of police foundations and sponsors and corporate paid detail brokers unknown to the public as a social and policy issue and a hidden response to the global police defunding movement. The book also considers potential policy responses and community safety alternatives in a more generous society. An accessible and compelling read, students and scholars in criminology, criminal justice, law, sociology, political science, anthropology, geography, as well as policymakers, will find this timely book revealing of a neglected, growing area of police practice spanning multiple themes and jurisdictions.

Introduction: Public Policing’s Greed and Dark Money: Private Sponsorship and Funding of Police in North America 1.Theorizing the Flow of Dark Money in Policing: From Gifts to the Greedy Institution 2.Mapping the Police Funding Terrain: Donors, Sponsors, Foundations, Paid Detail, Forfeiture, and Beyond 3.Glossing Over the Greedy Institution: Views from Inside Police Foundations 4.Corporate-Police Partnerships and the Extension of Greed 5.Shadow Figures: Paid Detail Policing as Private Funding and the New Brokers 6.Framing Dark Money as Community Benefit 7.Controversies and Holes in Private Police Funding Policy Conclusion: The Future of Private Sponsorship and Funding of Police: Greed to Generosity, Dark Money to Defunding, and Beyond

Randy K. Lippert is Professor of Criminology at the University of Windsor, Canada. Kevin Walby is Associate Professor of Criminal Justice at the University of Winnipeg, Canada.