Volume I Part 1: Ricardian Model 1. R. A. Edwin Seligman and Jacob H. Hollander, ‘Ricardo and Torrens’, Economic Journal, 1911, 21, 448–68. 2. Piero Sraffia, ‘An Alleged Correction of Ricardo’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1930, 44, 539–45. 3. David Ricardo, ‘On Foreign Trade’, [1817] in On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, ed. P. Sraffa (The Works and Correspondence of David Ricardo, Vol. 1) (Cambridge University Press, 1951), pp. 85–103. 4. Gary Becker, ‘A Note on Multi-Country Trade’, American Economic Review, 1952, 42, 558–68. 5. R. Dornbusch, S. Fischer, and P.A. Samuelson, ‘Comparative Advantage, Trade and Payments in a Ricardian Model with a Continuum of Goods’, American Economic Review, 1977, 67, 823–39. 6. Charles A. Wilson, ‘On the General Structure of Ricardian Models with a Continuum of Goods: Applications to Growth, Tariff Theory, and Technical Change’, Econometrica, 1980, 48, 1675–702. 7. Jonathan Eaton and Samuel Kortum, ‘Technology, Geography, and Trade’, Econometrica, 2002, 70, 1741–79. Part 2: Heckscher-Ohlin Model 8. Wassily W. Leontief, ‘The Use of Indifference Curves in the Analysis of Foreign Trade’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1933, 47, 493–503. 9. Wolfgang F. Stolper and Paul A. Samuelson, ‘Protection and Real Wages’, Review of Economic Studies, 1941, 9, 58–73. 10. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘International Trade and the Equalisation of Factor Prices’, Economic Journal, 1948, 58, 163–84. 11. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘International Factor Price Equalisation Once Again’, Economic Journal, 1949, 59, 181–97. 12. Eli F. Heckscher, ‘The Effect of Foreign Trade on the Distribution of Income’, trans. A. Kalckar and S. Laursen, in H. S. Ellis and L. A. Metzler (eds.), Readings in the Theory of International Trade (Blakiston, 1949), pp. 39–69. 13. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘Prices of Factors and Goods in General Equilibrium’, Review of Economic Studies, 1953–4, 21, 1–20. 14. T. N. Rybczynski, ‘Factor Endowment and Relative Commodity Prices’, Economica, 1955, 22, 336–41. 15. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘Social Indifference Curves’ Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1956, 70, 1–22. 16. Jagdish Bhagwati, ‘Protection, Real Wages and Real Incomes’, Economic Journal, 1959, 69, 733–48. 17. Bagicha S. Minhas, ‘The Homohypallagic Production Function, Factor Intensity Reversals, and the Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem’, Journal of Political Economy, 1962, 70, 138–56. 18. Alan V. Deardorff and Robert W. Staiger, ‘An Interpretation of the Factor Content of Trade’, Journal of International Economics, 1988, 24, 93–107. Volume II Part 3: Gains from Trade 19. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘The Gains from International Trade’, Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, 5, May 1939, 195–205. 20. Jagdish Bhagwati, ‘The Gains from Trade Once Again’, Oxford Economic Papers, 1968, 20, 137–48. 21. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘The Gains from International Trade Once Again’, Economic Journal, 1962, 72, 820–9. 22. A. K. Dixit and V. Norman, ‘International Equilibrium and the Gains from Trade’, Theory of International Trade (Cambridge University Press, 1980), pp. 65–92. 23. David M. G. Newbery and Joseph E. Stiglitz, ‘Pareto Inferior Trade’, Review of Economic Studies, 1984, 51, 1, 1–12. Part 4: Tariffs 24. T. de Scitovsky, ‘A Reconsideration of the Theory of Tariffs’, Review of Economic Studies 1942, 9, 89–110. 25. A. P. Lerner, ‘The Symmetry Between Import and Export Taxes’, Economica, N.S., 1936, 3, 306–13. 26. Lloyd A. Metzler, ‘Tariffs, the Terms of Trade and the Distribution of National Income’, Journal of Political Economy, 1949, 57, 1–29. 27. Harry G. Johnson, ‘Optimum Tariffs and Retaliation’, Review of Economic Studies, 1954, 142–53. 28. Harry G. Johnson, ‘The Cost of Protection and the Scientific Tariff’, Journal of Political Economy, 1960, 68, 327–45. 29. Jagdish Bhagwati and Harry G. Johnson, ‘Notes on Some Controversies in the Theory of International Trade’, Economic Journal, 1960, 70, 74–93. 30. Jagdish Bhagwati and Harry G. Johnson, ‘A Generalised Theory of the Effects of Tariffs on the Terms of Trade’, Oxford Economic Papers, N.S., 1961, 13, 225–53. 31. W. M. Corden, ‘The Structure of a Tariff System and the Effective Protective Rate’, Journal of Political Economy, 1966, 74, 221–37. 32. V. K. Ramaswami and T. N. Srinivasan, ‘Tariff Structure and Resource Allocation in the Presence of Factor Substitution’, in Jagdish N. Bhagwati, Ronald W. Jones, Robert A. Mundell, and Jaroslav Vanek (eds.), Trade, Balance of Payments and Growth: Papers in International Economics in Honor of Charles P. Kindleberger (North-Holland, 1971), pp. 291–9. 33. Jagdish N. Bhagwati and T. N. Srinivasan, ‘The General Equilibrium Theory of Effective Protection and Resource Allocation’, Journal of International Economics, 1973, 3, 259–81. 34. Michael Mussa, ‘Tariffs and the Distribution of Income: The Importance of Factor Specificity, Substitutability and Intensity in the Short and Long Run’, Journal of Political Economy, 1974, 82, 6, 1191–203. 35. Jagdish N. Bhagwati, ‘Lobbying and Welfare’, Journal of Public Economics, 1980, 14, 355–63. 36. Jagdish N. Bhagwati and T. N. Srinivasan, ‘Revenue Seeking: A Generalization of the Theory of Tariffs’, Journal of Political Economy, 1980, 88, 1069–87. Part 5: Political Economy of Tariffs 37. Gordon Tullock, ‘The Welfare Costs of Tariffs, Monopolies and Theft’, Economic Inquiry, 1967, 5, 3, 224–32. 38. Anne O. Krueger, ‘The Political Economy of the Rent Seeking Society’, American Economic Review, 1974, 64, 3, 291–303. 39. William A. Brock and Stephen P. Magee, ‘The Economics of Special-Interest Politics: The Case of the Tariff’, American Economic Review, 1978, 68, 2, 246–50. 40. Richard A. Brecher and Jagdish N. Bhagwati, ‘Foreign Ownership and the Theory of Trade and Welfare’, Journal of Political Economy, 1981, 89, 3, 497–511. 41. Jagdish N. Bhagwati, ‘Directly Unproductive, Profit-Seeking (DUP) Activities’, Journal of Political Economy, 1982, 90, 5, 988–1002. 42. Gene M. Grossman and Elhanan Helpman, ‘Protection for Sale’, American Economics Review, 1994, 84, 4, 833–50. 43. Gene M. Grossman and Elhanan Helpman, ‘The Politics of Free Trade Agreements’, American Economic Review, 1995, 85, 4, 667–90. Volume III Part 6: Trade and Distortions 44. Wassily Leontief, ‘Note on the Pure Theory of Capital Transfer’, in H. S. Ellis and L. A. Metzler (eds.), Explorations in Economics: Notes and Essays Contributed in Honour of F. W. Taussig (Blakiston, 1949), pp. 84–91. 45. Gottfried Haberler, ‘Some Problems in the Pure Theory of International Trade’, Economic Journal, 1950, 60, 223–40. 46. Paul A. Samuelson, ‘The Transfer Problem and Transportation Costs: The Terms of Trade When Impediments are Absent’, Economic Journal, 1952, 62, 278–304. 47. Jagdish Bhagwati, ‘Immiserizing Growth: A Geometric Note’, Review of Economic Studies, 1958, 25, 201–5. 48. Jagdish Bhagwati and V. K. Ramaswami, ‘Domestic Distortions, Tariffs and the Theory of Optimum Subsidy’, Journal of Political Economy, 1963, 71, 44–50. 49. Jagdish N. Bhagwati, ‘Distortions and Immiserizing Growth: A Generalization’, Review of Economic Studies, 1968, 35, 481–5. 50. Jagdish N. Bhagwati, ‘Optimal Policies and Immiserizing Growth’, American Economic Review, 1969, 59, 967–70. 51. Jagdish Bhagwati, V. K. Ramaswami, and T. N. Srinivasan, ‘Domestic Distortions, Tariffs and the Theory of Optimum Subsidy: Some Further Results’, Journal of Political Economy, 1969, 77, 1005–10. 52. John R. Harris and Michael P. Todaro, ‘Migration, Unemployment and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis’, American Economic Review, 1970, 60, 126–42. 53. Jagdish N. Bhagwati, ‘The Generalized Theory of Distortions and Welfare’, in Jagdish N. Bhagwati, Ronald W. Jones, Robert A. Mundell, and Jaroslav Vanek (eds.), Trade, Balance of Payments and Growth: Papers in International Economics in Honor of Charles P. Kindleberger (North-Holland, 1971), pp. 1–32. 54. Jagdish N. Bhagwati and T.N. Srinivasan, ‘The Theory of Wage Differentials: Production Resp