Drones and Responsibility Legal, Philosophical and Socio-Technical Perspectives on Remotely Controlled Weapons

How does the use of military drones affect the legal, political, and moral responsibility of different actors involved in their deployment and design? This volume offers a fresh contribution to the ethics of drone warfare by providing, for the first time, a systematic interdisciplinary discussion of different responsibility issues raised by military drones. The book discusses four main sets of questions: First, from a legal point of view, we analyse the ways in which the use of drones makes the attribution of criminal responsibility to individuals for war crimes more complicated and what adjustments may be required in international criminal law and in military practices to avoid ’responsibility gaps’ in warfare. From a moral and political perspective, the volume looks at the conditions under which the use of military drones by states is impermissible, permissible, or even obligatory and what the responsibilities of a state in the use of drones towards both its citizens and potential targets are. From a socio-technical perspective, what kind of new human machine interaction might (and should) drones bring and which new kinds of shared agency and responsibility? Finally, we ask how the use of drones changes our conception of agency and responsibility. The book will be of interest to scholars and students in (military) ethics and to those in law, politics and the military involved in the design, deployment and evaluation of military drones.

TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE Pinar Bilgin ACKNOWLEDGMENTS INTRODUCTION "Learning Anew: Asia in IR and World Politics," L.H.M. Ling SECURITY CHAPTER ONE "Dialogue of Civilizations: A Critical Security Studies Perspective," Pinar Bilgin CHAPTER TWO "Cosmopolitan Disorders: Ignoring Power, Overcoming Diversity, Transcending Borders," Everita Silina CHAPTER THREE "Dams and ‘Green Growth’? Development Dissonance and the Transnational Percolations of Power," Payal Banerjee CHAPTER FOUR "Latitudes of Anxieties: Bengali-Speaking Muslims and the Postcolonial State in Assam," Rafiul Ahmed HISTORY CHAPTER FIVE "The Nation-State Problematic: South Asia’s Experience," Binoda K. Mishra CHAPTER SIX "The Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands Dispute: An Ethos of Appropriateness and China’s ‘Loss’ of Ryukyu," Ching-Chang Chen CHAPTER SEVEN "Sovereignty or Identity? The Significance of the Diaoyutai/Senkaku Islands Dispute for Taiwan," Boyu Chen CHAPTER EIGHT "Stories of IR: Turkey and the Cold War," Zeynep Gulsah Capan THEORY CHAPTER NINE "The Postcolonial Paradox of Eastern Agency," John M. Hobson CHAPTER TEN "Justifying Trans-Cultural Studies," Gavan Duffy ARTICULATIONS CHAPTER ELEVEN "Anti-Colonial Empires: Creation of AfroAsian Spaces of Resistance," Clemens Hoffman CHAPTER TWELVE "From Territory to Travel: Metabolism, Metamorphosis, and Mutation in IR," Josuke Ikeda CHAPTER THIRTEEN "Empire of the Mind: Jos? Rizal and Proto-Nationalism in the Philippines," Alan Chong CHAPTER FOURTEEN "The Korean Wave: Korean Popular Culture at the Intersection of State, Economy, and History," Jooyoun Lee CHAPTER FIFTEEN "Romancing Westphalia: Westphalian IR and Romance of the Three Kingdoms," L.H.M. Ling CONCLUSION "Uncontained Worlds," Stephen Chan Maps Author Biographies

Ezio Di Nucci is Associate Professor of Medical Ethics at the University of Copenhagen, having previously taught at the University of Edinburgh (where he received his PhD in 2008), the University of Stirling, University College Dublin and the University of Duisburg-Essen (where he received his Habilitation in 2014). Ezio works mainly in ethics, bioethics and the philosophy of action. Filippo Santoni de Sio is Assistant Professor of Philosophy and Ethics of Technology at Delft University of Technology. He received his PhD in Philosophy at the University of Turin in 2008. He has already published one monograph, one edited collection and more than thirty papers on moral and legal responsibility, the ethics of cognitive enhancement, and robot ethics. He is co-founder and secretary of the International Society for Responsible Robotics.