1. Introduction
2. Race, Social Contract Theory, and Social Darwinism
3. Political Theology, Negative Dialectics, and Messianic History
4. Enlightenment, Genealogy, and Political Discourse Ethics
5. Nietzsche, Critical Theory, and Cultural Linguistic Theology
6. Orientalism, the Problematic of Marx, Subaltern Studies
7. Mimicry, Hegel Interpretation, and Mimetic Theory of Language
8. Ethnic Nationalism, Social Darwinism, and Alternative Modernities
9. Ernst Troeltsch: Political Ethics and Comparative Religions
10. Epilogue